{"id":711,"date":"2019-07-18T04:04:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-17T21:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/?p=711"},"modified":"2025-05-01T06:16:23","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T23:16:23","slug":"%e0%b8%9b%e0%b8%b9%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%b7%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%90%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%99-%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b0%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%9a%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%99%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%97%e0%b8%a8%e0%b8%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/?p=711","title":{"rendered":"\u0e1b\u0e39\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c GIS \u0e09\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e23\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 <strong data-start=\"47\" data-end=\"100\">\u0e17\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28 (Geo-Informatics)<\/strong> \u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e43\u0e19\u0e42\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e41\u0e01\u0e23\u0e21 <strong data-start=\"132\" data-end=\"150\">ArcGIS: ArcMap<\/strong> \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e43\u0e08 <strong data-start=\"221\" data-end=\"289\">&#8220;\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14&#8221; \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 &#8220;\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e25\u0e30\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a&#8221;<\/strong> \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e08\u0e30\u0e25\u0e07\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/52tTIH2DY-k\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19 GIS \u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e4c\u0e44\u0e25\u0e19\u0e4c \u0e2a\u0e44\u0e15\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e0a\u0e23&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/subscription_center?add_user=supetgis2me\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/subscription_center?add_user=supetgis2me<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u266b\u266a\u2665\u2665[\u0332\u0305\u0305T][\u0332\u0305\u0305H][\u0332\u0305\u0305A][\u0332\u0305\u0305N][\u0332\u0305\u0305K] [Y][\u0332\u0305\u0305O][\u0332\u0305\u0305U]\u2665\u2665\u266b\u266a<br \/>\n.(\u25d5\u203f\u25d5\u273f)<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"343\" data-end=\"384\">\ud83e\udded \u0e17\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19 Geo-Informatics (\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e46)<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"386\" data-end=\"424\">\ud83d\udd37 1. \u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c (GIS)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"426\" data-end=\"595\"><strong data-start=\"426\" data-end=\"465\">GIS (Geographic Information System)<\/strong> \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e27\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e27\u0e21 \u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e40\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1a \u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 (Spatial Data) \u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e13\u0e30 (Attribute Data)<\/p>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\"><button class=\"hover:bg-token-main-surface-secondary text-token-text-secondary pointer-events-auto rounded-lg px-1 py-1 opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-200 group-focus-within:opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-100\"><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"911\">\n<thead data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"622\">\n<tr data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"622\">\n<th data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"622\">\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 GIS<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"650\" data-end=\"911\">\n<tr data-start=\"650\" data-end=\"696\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"650\" data-end=\"696\">1. <strong data-start=\"655\" data-end=\"667\">Hardware<\/strong> \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e04\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e27\u0e40\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e4c, GPS, UAV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"697\" data-end=\"734\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"697\" data-end=\"734\">2. <strong data-start=\"702\" data-end=\"714\">Software<\/strong> \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 ArcGIS, QGIS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"735\" data-end=\"791\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"735\" data-end=\"791\">3. <strong data-start=\"740\" data-end=\"748\">Data<\/strong> \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 shapefile, raster<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"792\" data-end=\"843\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"792\" data-end=\"843\">4. <strong data-start=\"797\" data-end=\"807\">People<\/strong> \u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28, \u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"844\" data-end=\"911\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"844\" data-end=\"911\">5. <strong data-start=\"849\" data-end=\"860\">Methods<\/strong> \u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 Buffer, Overlay<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote data-start=\"913\" data-end=\"1007\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"915\" data-end=\"1007\">GIS \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e41\u0e04\u0e48 \u201c\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e08\u0e34\u0e17\u0e31\u0e25\u201d \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19 \u201c\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e34\u0e14\u201d \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e42\u0e22\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e19\u0e43\u0e08<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"1009\" data-end=\"1012\" \/>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"1014\" data-end=\"1050\">\ud83d\udd37 2. \u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14 (GPS)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1052\" data-end=\"1154\"><strong data-start=\"1052\" data-end=\"1087\">GPS (Global Positioning System)<\/strong> \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e14\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e14\u0e27\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e33\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e25\u0e44\u0e17\u0e21\u0e4c<\/p>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\"><button class=\"hover:bg-token-main-surface-secondary text-token-text-secondary pointer-events-auto rounded-lg px-1 py-1 opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-200 group-focus-within:opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-100\"><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1366\">\n<thead data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1184\">\n<tr data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1184\">\n<th data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1184\">\u0e08\u0e38\u0e14\u0e40\u0e14\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07 GPS \u0e43\u0e19\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 GIS<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1366\">\n<tr data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1260\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1260\">\ud83d\udccd \u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e38\u0e14\u0e15\u0e33\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e07\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e32\u0e21 (Point Data)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1261\" data-end=\"1310\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"1261\" data-end=\"1310\">\ud83d\udccd \u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 tracking \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e22, \u0e23\u0e16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1311\" data-end=\"1366\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"1311\" data-end=\"1366\">\ud83d\udccd \u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e2d\u0e1b Field Survey, Collector, Survey123<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote data-start=\"1368\" data-end=\"1499\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1370\" data-end=\"1499\">\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01 GPS \u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a <strong data-start=\"1397\" data-end=\"1439\">Geographic Coordinate System: WGS 1984<\/strong><br data-start=\"1439\" data-end=\"1442\" \/>\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 <strong data-start=\"1475\" data-end=\"1482\">UTM<\/strong> \u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19 GIS<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"1501\" data-end=\"1504\" \/>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"1506\" data-end=\"1553\">\ud83d\udd37 3. \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e44\u0e01\u0e25 (Remote Sensing: RS)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1678\"><strong data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1573\">Remote Sensing<\/strong> \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e19\u0e34\u0e04\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e27\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e16\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e14\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21, \u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e16\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e28, UAV<\/p>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\"><button class=\"hover:bg-token-main-surface-secondary text-token-text-secondary pointer-events-auto rounded-lg px-1 py-1 opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-200 group-focus-within:opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-100\"><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1924\">\n<thead data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1703\">\n<tr data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1703\">\n<th data-start=\"1680\" data-end=\"1703\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e20\u0e17\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e16\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"1730\" data-end=\"1924\">\n<tr data-start=\"1730\" data-end=\"1779\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"1730\" data-end=\"1779\">\ud83c\udf0d <strong data-start=\"1735\" data-end=\"1752\">Multispectral<\/strong> \u2013 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 Landsat, Sentinel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1780\" data-end=\"1828\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"1780\" data-end=\"1828\">\ud83c\udf0d <strong data-start=\"1785\" data-end=\"1802\">Hyperspectral<\/strong> \u2013 \u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e08\u0e33\u0e41\u0e19\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e0a, \u0e41\u0e23\u0e48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1829\" data-end=\"1876\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"1829\" data-end=\"1876\">\ud83c\udf0d <strong data-start=\"1834\" data-end=\"1849\">Radar (SAR)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0e40\u0e08\u0e32\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e06, \u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e17\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1877\" data-end=\"1924\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"1877\" data-end=\"1924\">\ud83c\udf0d <strong data-start=\"1882\" data-end=\"1893\">Thermal<\/strong> \u2013 \u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19\/Urban Heat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote data-start=\"1926\" data-end=\"2050\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1928\" data-end=\"2050\">\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01 RS \u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a <strong data-start=\"1954\" data-end=\"1969\">Raster Data<\/strong><br data-start=\"1969\" data-end=\"1972\" \/>\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 <strong data-start=\"1992\" data-end=\"2032\">Georeferencing, Classification, NDVI<\/strong> \u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19 GIS<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"2052\" data-end=\"2055\" \/>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"2057\" data-end=\"2098\">\ud83d\udd04 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e42\u0e22\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 RS \u2013 GPS \u2013 GIS<\/h3>\n<div class=\"group pointer-events-none relative flex justify-center *:pointer-events-auto\"><button class=\"hover:bg-token-main-surface-secondary text-token-text-secondary pointer-events-auto rounded-lg px-1 py-1 opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-200 group-focus-within:opacity-100 group-hover:opacity-100\"><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"tableContainer horzScrollShadows relative\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"2100\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<thead data-start=\"2100\" data-end=\"2125\">\n<tr data-start=\"2100\" data-end=\"2125\">\n<th data-start=\"2100\" data-end=\"2112\">\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"2112\" data-end=\"2125\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2153\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<tr data-start=\"2153\" data-end=\"2201\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2153\" data-end=\"2162\">\ud83d\udef0\ufe0f RS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2162\" data-end=\"2201\">\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e28\/\u0e14\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2202\" data-end=\"2242\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2202\" data-end=\"2211\">\ud83d\udccd GPS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2211\" data-end=\"2242\">\u0e40\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e08\u0e38\u0e14\u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e32\u0e21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2243\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2243\" data-end=\"2252\">\ud83d\udcbb GIS<\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)] min-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)\/3)]\" data-start=\"2252\" data-end=\"2301\">\u0e1c\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e19\u0e43\u0e08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2303\" data-end=\"2460\"><strong data-start=\"2303\" data-end=\"2316\">\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07:<\/strong><br data-start=\"2316\" data-end=\"2319\" \/>\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49 <strong data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2329\">RS<\/strong> \u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49 \u2192<br data-start=\"2356\" data-end=\"2359\" \/>\u0e40\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e33\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e07\u0e08\u0e38\u0e14\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e42\u0e17\u0e23\u0e21\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 <strong data-start=\"2388\" data-end=\"2395\">GPS<\/strong> \u2192<br data-start=\"2397\" data-end=\"2400\" \/>\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32 <strong data-start=\"2407\" data-end=\"2414\">GIS<\/strong> \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1f\u0e39<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"2462\" data-end=\"2465\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2467\" data-end=\"2531\">\ud83c\udfa5 \u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01 \u201c\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19 GIS \u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e4c\u0e44\u0e25\u0e19\u0e4c \u0e2a\u0e44\u0e15\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e0a\u0e23\u201d<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2533\" data-end=\"2671\">\ud83d\udcfa <strong data-start=\"2536\" data-end=\"2579\">\u0e04\u0e25\u0e34\u0e1b\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e17\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35 Geo-Informatics \u0e40\u0e1a\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19<\/strong><br data-start=\"2579\" data-end=\"2582\" \/>\ud83d\udd17 <a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/subscription_center?add_user=supetgis2me\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"2585\" data-end=\"2671\">\u0e01\u0e14 Subscribe \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e19\u0e35\u0e48<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2673\" data-end=\"2684\">\u0e43\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e08\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2685\" data-end=\"2845\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2685\" data-end=\"2721\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2687\" data-end=\"2721\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19 GIS \u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e43\u0e08\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2722\" data-end=\"2761\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2724\" data-end=\"2761\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e42\u0e22\u0e07 RS-GPS-GIS \u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2762\" data-end=\"2803\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2803\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e42\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e41\u0e01\u0e23\u0e21 ArcMap\/QGIS \u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2804\" data-end=\"2845\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2806\" data-end=\"2845\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19 <strong data-start=\"2822\" data-end=\"2845\">\u0e04\u0e25\u0e34\u0e1b\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e19\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"2847\" data-end=\"2850\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2852\" data-end=\"2879\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d (Mind Map)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"contain-inline-size rounded-md border-[0.5px] border-token-border-medium relative bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center text-token-text-secondary px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans justify-between h-9 bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary select-none rounded-t-[5px]\">mathematica<\/div>\n<div class=\"sticky top-9\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 bottom-0 flex h-9 items-center pe-2\">\n<div class=\"bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary text-token-text-secondary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary flex items-center rounded-sm px-2 font-sans text-xs\"><span class=\"\" data-state=\"closed\"><button class=\"flex gap-1 items-center select-none px-4 py-1\" aria-label=\"Copy\">Copy<\/button><\/span><span class=\"\" data-state=\"closed\"><button class=\"flex items-center gap-1 px-4 py-1 select-none\">Edit<\/button><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"overflow-y-auto p-4\" dir=\"ltr\"><code class=\"whitespace-pre!\"><span class=\"hljs-variable\">Geo<\/span><span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span><span class=\"hljs-variable\">Informatics<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502<br \/>\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 <span class=\"hljs-variable\">GIS<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-punctuation\">(<\/span>\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 <span class=\"hljs-operator\">+<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-variable\">Attribute<\/span><span class=\"hljs-punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502    \u251c\u2500 <span class=\"hljs-variable\">Hardware<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-variable\">Software<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-variable\">Data<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502    \u2514\u2500 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c <span class=\"hljs-variable\">Buffer<\/span><span class=\"hljs-operator\">,<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">Overlay<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502<br \/>\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 <span class=\"hljs-variable\">GPS<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-punctuation\">(<\/span>\u0e40\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e33\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e07\u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07<span class=\"hljs-punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502    \u2514\u2500 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e32\u0e21<br \/>\n\u2502<br \/>\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 <span class=\"hljs-variable\">RS<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-punctuation\">(<\/span>\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e16\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e14\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21<span class=\"hljs-punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n\u251c\u2500 <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">Raster<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-variable\">Multispectral<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-variable\">SAR<\/span><br \/>\n\u2514\u2500 \u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e08\u0e33\u0e41\u0e19\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u2192 \u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32 <span class=\"hljs-variable\">GIS<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"3174\" data-end=\"3177\" \/>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3179\" data-end=\"3197\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e23\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 \u0e17\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28 (Geo-In [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5,9],"tags":[694,1567,1006,28,377,1614,26,2240,85,2221,2380,986,225,731,312,954],"class_list":["post-711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-training","category-9","tag-arcmap","tag-geo-informatics","tag-georeferencing","tag-gis","tag-gps","tag-ndvi","tag-remote-sensing","tag-rs","tag-85","tag-2221","tag-2380","tag-986","tag-225","tag-731","tag-312","tag-954"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=711"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1110,"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/711\/revisions\/1110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gis2me.com\/geospatial\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}